Empiriceme · Figure · Analogy / Metaphor

Plato's Cave

Also called Allegory of the cave

People mistake mediated representations for reality, and resist correction because the representations are all they have known.

Plato's Republic, book seven. The part usually skipped is the ending: the returning prisoner is not thanked but ridiculed, and Plato suggests they would kill him.

In practice

  • A returning secondee explains how the other office does it and is told, kindly, that things are different here.
  • An analyst who reports that the dashboard everyone trusts is measuring the wrong thing is treated as the problem.
Subject
Science & Epistemology
Essay
Paradoxes in the data, and sayings about knowing

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