Empiriceme · Evidence · Empirical Regularity

Principle of Least Effort (Zipf)

People choose the path of least resistance, and this shapes language, search, and habit formation.

Zipf's 1949 principle. It explains word-frequency distributions, why people accept the first adequate search result, and why the default option in any system carries most of the traffic.

In practice

  • A library's most-borrowed shelf is the one by the door, and the catalogue is consulted by the few who did not find what they wanted there.
  • A form with an optional field has that field left blank by nearly everyone, whatever the guidance says.
Subject
Decision-making & Reasoning
Essay
The catalogue of predictable errors

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